Boşanma nedeniyle velayeti anneye verilen çocuğun soyadı
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Demirbaş, Ali
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Yargıtay Başkanlığı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Evlilik içinde doğan çocuk yasa gereği ailenin yani babanın soyadını alır. Evlilik dışında doğan çocuk ise, kural olarak annenin soyadını taşır. Ancak, tanıma veya babalığa hüküm kararı ile soybağı kurulan evlilik dışı çocuk, babanın soyadını alır. Evlilik ilişkisi boşanma veya iptal ile sona ermiş ise çocuk, velayet hakkına sahip olan annenin soyadını alabilecek midir? Son zamana dek Yargıtay bu soruya olumsuz cevap vermiştir. Anayasa Mahkemesi ise bireysel başvuru üzerine verdiği kararlarda aile hayatına müdahale edildiği gerekçesi ile soruya olumlu cevap vermektedir. Anayasa Mahkemesinin kararlarını takiben Yargıtay da görüş değiştirmiş, bu yöndeki taleplere olumlu cevap verilmesi gerektiği sonucuna ulaşmıştır. Çalışmada, boşanma halinde çocuğun, velayet hakkına sahip olan annenin soyadını alabilmesi ele alınmıştır. Çalışmanın giriş bölümünde genel olarak adın kazanılması ele alınmış, ele alınan konunun çerçevesi çizilmiştir. Çalışmanın takip eden bölümlerinde sırasıyla Yargıtay’ın konuya yaklaşımı ve bireysel başvuru üzerine Anayasa Mahkemesi tarafından verilen kararlar incelenmiş, yargı kararlarının değerlendirme si yapılmış, çözüm arayışlarını takiben sonuç bölümü ile birlikte çalışma tamamlanmıştır.
The child born in marriage takes the surname of the family, the father's surname. As a rule, the child born out of marriage carries the last name of the mother. However, a child born out of marriage who has been recognized as a parent by recognition or a decision of fatherhood receives the surname of the father. If the marriage ends with a divorce or cancellation decision, will the child be able to carry the last name of the mother who has the right of parental responsibility? Until recently, the Supreme Court of Appeals has responded negatively to this question. The Constitutional Court responds positively to the question with the reason that it intervened in the family life in the events coming in front of it through individual application. Following the judgements of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court of Appeals changed their views and reached the outcome of a positive response to these requests. In the study, it was discussed that the child could get the last name of the mother who has the right of parental responsibility in case of divorce. In the introduction part of the work, the acquisition of the name in general is handled, and the frame of the subject discussed in the study is drawn. In the following sections of the work, the approach of the Supreme Court of Appeals to the subject and the decisions of the Constitutional Court on the individual application were examined, the judicial decisions were evaluated and the study was completed together with the conclusion section following the search for solutions.
The child born in marriage takes the surname of the family, the father's surname. As a rule, the child born out of marriage carries the last name of the mother. However, a child born out of marriage who has been recognized as a parent by recognition or a decision of fatherhood receives the surname of the father. If the marriage ends with a divorce or cancellation decision, will the child be able to carry the last name of the mother who has the right of parental responsibility? Until recently, the Supreme Court of Appeals has responded negatively to this question. The Constitutional Court responds positively to the question with the reason that it intervened in the family life in the events coming in front of it through individual application. Following the judgements of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court of Appeals changed their views and reached the outcome of a positive response to these requests. In the study, it was discussed that the child could get the last name of the mother who has the right of parental responsibility in case of divorce. In the introduction part of the work, the acquisition of the name in general is handled, and the frame of the subject discussed in the study is drawn. In the following sections of the work, the approach of the Supreme Court of Appeals to the subject and the decisions of the Constitutional Court on the individual application were examined, the judicial decisions were evaluated and the study was completed together with the conclusion section following the search for solutions.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Soyadı, Annenin Soyadı, Çocuğun Soyadı, Boşanma, Çocuk ve Soyadı, Surname, Surname of the Mother, Surname of the Child, Divorce, Child and Surname
Kaynak
Yargıtay Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
45
Sayı
3
Künye
Demirbaş, A. (2019). Boşanma nedeniyle velayeti anneye verilen çocuğun soyadı. Yargıtay Dergisi, 45(3), ss.745-768.
