İHÜ Araştırma ve Akademik Performans Sistemi
DSpace@İHÜ, İbn Haldun Üniversitesi’nin bilimsel araştırma ve akademik performansını izleme, analiz etme ve raporlama süreçlerini tek çatı altında buluşturan bütünleşik bilgi sistemidir.
İndekslere Göre Dağılım
Yıllara Göre Dağılım
Türlere Göre Dağılım
Güncel Gönderiler
Between humans and machines: Exploring how AI chatbots shape motivation for real relationships
(Springer, 2026) Salim, Nurashikin; Şafak, Ayşe; Güçlü Aydoğan, Merve; İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Fakültesi, Psikoloji Bölümü
As AI chatbots become embedded in everyday life, they are increasingly used in contexts that extend beyond functional assistance and into emotionally oriented interaction. While prior research has examined AI companionship and wellbeing, less attention has been given to how AI use is situated within the perceived effort of maintaining human relationships and how this shapes motivation toward real-life social connections. This study draws on open-ended survey responses from 55 university students in Türkiye to explore how participants describe relational effort, engage with AI chatbots, and make sense of these experiences in relation to human relationships. Using an inductive thematic approach, the analysis identifies three broad themes: (1) perceptions of self and relational effort, (2) engaging with AI chatbots, and (3) motivation toward real-life relationships after AI use. Findings suggest that AI chatbots are often positioned as low-demand interactional resources that reduce immediate emotional and cognitive effort without replicating the depth or reciprocity of human relationships. Participants’ accounts reflect varied orientations toward AI use, shaped by differences in social confidence and situational demands. Rather than indicating a uniform shift in social motivation, these patterns point to context-dependent ways in which AI is integrated into existing relational practices. These findings offer an exploratory account of how AI use is embedded within broader emotional and relational dynamics, pointing to the need to consider AI engagement within the contexts in which social interaction is managed.
Stres, bellek ve cinsiyet
(Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık, 2026) Tunceroğlu, Feyza Betül
Stres etkenleri karşısında zihnimiz nasıl bir savunma hattı kurar? Bellek, bu dinamik süreçte bilgiyi nasıl yapılandırır ve en önemlisi, bu mekanizmalar cinsiyetin sunduğu farklılıklara göre nasıl şekillenir?
Sinaptik dokulardan hormonal dalgalanmalara, beyin morfolojisinden psikososyal dinamiklere uzanan geniş bir spektrumu mercek altına alan bu eser, stres ve bellek arasındaki girift ilişkiyi “cinsiyet” ekseninde yeniden konumlandırıyor. Güncel literatürü sistematik bir sentezle sunan çalışma, parçalı bulguları bütüncül bir kuramsal mimari içinde birleştirerek bu karmaşık etkileşimi yeniden okuma imkânı tanıyor. Farmakolojik müdahalelerden psikoterapi protokollerine, adli değerlendirmelerden cinsiyete duyarlı kuramsal modellere kadar geniş bir alana pencere açan bu çalışma, araştırmacılar ve klinisyenlerin faydalanabileceği derinlikli ve güncel bir bilimsel zemin niteliğindedir.
[Book Review]: "Managing Paperwork in Mamluk Cairo: Archives, Waqf and Society"
(Bilim ve Sanat Vakfı, 2026) Kaya, Büşra Sıdıka; İslami İlimler Fakültesi
Bu çalışma, Daisy Livingston’ın Managing Paperwork in Mamluk Cairo: Archives, Waqf and Society başlıklı eserini metodolojik, kuramsal ve içeriksel açıdan tahlil etmektedir. Eser, Doğu Akdeniz İslam toplumlarında fiziki ve tekmerkezli bir "devlet arşivi" yokluğunu bürokratik gelişmemişlik veya "sözlü kültürün hegemonyası" olarak okuyan şarkiyatçı "arşivsel fetret" (archival deficit) paradigmasını yapı sökümüne uğratmaktadır. Mısır Ulusal Arşivi ve Karay Yahudi Cemaati’ne ait yaklaşık 900 belgeden oluşan korpusu diplomatik, paleografik ve materyal kültür metodolojileriyle ele alan yazar; geç Orta Çağ Kahiresi’nde çok merkezli ve son derece dinamik bir "belge ekolojisi" ile gelişmiş bir "dokümantasyon kültürü" bulunduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Belgelerin genesisinden muhafazasına uzanan yaşam döngülerini "aşağıdan yukarıya ve içeriden dışarıya" bir yaklaşımla izleyen Livingston, roloların üzerine eklenen onaylar (ittiṣāl) ve görsel navigasyon araçlarıyla kâğıdın bizzat bir arşive dönüştüğünü; Sultan el-Gavri örneğinde görüldüğü üzere belgenin siyasi ve iktisadi bir kalkan olarak enstrümantalize edildiğini ileri sürmektedir. Değerlendirmede, eserin arşivsel muhafazayı maddiyatçı bir determinizmle açıklama meyli, kâğıt ve noter maliyetleri sebebiyle "belge biriktirme kültürünün" toplumsallığından ziyade sınıfsal boyutunu göz ardı etmesi ve sosyal hayata dair canlı vaka analizlerinde yetersiz kalması gibi hususlar eleştirilmekle birlikte; kitabın modern öncesi İslam bürokrasisi ve kurumsal hafıza tarihyazımında yöntemsel bir kırılma yarattığı vurgulanmaktadır.
Postmortem evaluation of deaths in individuals with a history of bariatric surgery: Autopsy and histopathological findings
(Springer Nature, 2026) Keskin Öztürk, Beyza; Buğra, Aytul; Şahin, Hüseyin Çağrı; Oduncu, Muhammed; Kılıç, Furkan
Background: Bariatric surgery effectively treats morbid obesity, but postoperative deaths may present diagnostic and medicolegal challenges. Determining whether death is related to surgery often requires combined interpretation of autopsy and histopathological findings. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate autopsy and histopathological findings in deaths occurring in individuals with a history of bariatric surgery and to assess their contribution to determining the cause of death and its relationship to bariatric surgery. Methods: This retrospective autopsy-based case series included medicolegal autopsies with a history of bariatric surgery examined at the Council of Forensic Medicine between 1 January 2019 and 31 December 2025. Demographics, procedure type, surgery-to-death interval, autopsy findings, histopathology, and cause of death were recorded. Deaths were classified as surgery-related or unrelated based on combined forensic, pathological, and clinical evaluation. Results: A total of 51 cases were included. Mean age at surgery was 36.1±10.7 years; 58.8% were female. Sleeve gastrectomy was the predominant procedure (50/51, 98%). Death was considered surgery-related in 24 cases (47.1%) and unrelated in 27 (52.9%). In surgery-related deaths, the median interval was 10 days and 75% occurred within 30 days. Common autopsy findings were perforation, anastomotic leakage, intra-abdominal hemorrhage, and findings consistent with peritonitis or sepsis. Histopathology most frequently showed acute peritonitis, acute inflammation, gastrointestinal wall necrosis, and microthrombi. Infectious and septic complications predominated. Conclusions: Deaths in individuals with a history of bariatric surgery represent a pathologically and forensically heterogeneous group. Autopsy and histopathological examination are essential for determining the cause of death and its relationship to bariatric surgery.
BRI and infrastructure development: Impact on the economic growth of lower-income African countries
(Sage Publications, 2026) Belet, Nuran Halise; Abbas, Shehzada Ghulam; Abbas, Shahzada Rahim
Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a multi-billion-dollar investment and a ‘Going Out’ strategy of China. The major vision of BRI is to accelerate infrastructure investment, which, in turn, improves connectivity, enhances trade and foreign direct investment and spurs economic growth in the participating countries. This research seeks to examine the influence of the BRI on key economic indicators—specifically gross domestic product (GDP) growth, unemployment and foreign direct investment across 20 low-income African countries. Employing a robust panel data least squares dummy variable modelling approach, the study analyses the country-specific impact of BRI for data spanning the period from 2008 to 2022. The research outcomes indicate varying impacts of the BRI across different nations. In most countries, the BRI has had no substantial influence on GDP per capita, yet a detrimental effect is evident in Mozambique. The results show BRI has a negative effect on foreign direct investment in Benin, Congo, Tanzania and Rwanda, whereas it has a positive impact in Mozambique and Sierra Leone. Whereas variables like gross capital formation, labour force participation and regulatory indices consistently display substantial positive effects on economic growth, investment and employment. The research underscores the necessity for strong domestic policies that can optimise economic advantages and guarantee long-term growth. JEL Codes: O11, O55, H54
