İHÜ Araştırma ve Akademik Performans Sistemi
DSpace@İHÜ, İbn Haldun Üniversitesi’nin bilimsel araştırma ve akademik performansını izleme, analiz etme ve raporlama süreçlerini tek çatı altında buluşturan bütünleşik bilgi sistemidir.
İndekslere Göre Dağılım
Yıllara Göre Dağılım
Türlere Göre Dağılım
Güncel Gönderiler
Islamic finance development and FinTech innovation: Pathways to financial inclusion in OIC and non-OIC countries
(Emerald Publishing, 2026) Bekiroğlu, Ayman Mohammad; Saidy, Salim; Vergil, Hasan; Hassan, Arab Dahir
Purpose – This study aims to examine how Islamic finance development influences Islamic FinTech innovation and financial inclusion across 64 countries, while assessing the moderating role of internet penetration in these relationships. Design/methodology/approach – The study draws on institutional theory and innovation diffusion theory and applies panel-corrected standard errors as the primary estimator, with feasible generalized least squares and two-stage least squares for robustness and endogeneity. The analysis tests five hypotheses using the Global Islamic Fintech Index, Islamic Finance Development Indicator and World Bank Global Findex data across the full sample and separately for Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and non-OIC countries. Findings – Islamic finance development significantly fosters Islamic FinTech growth (β = 0.508, p < 0.01), with internet penetration as a critical enabler. Islamic FinTech increases account ownership (β = 0.268, p < 0.01) and digital transaction usage (β = 0.375, p < 0.01). However, the internet interaction effect is insignificant once governance is incorporated, suggesting threshold effects. Islamic finance development is negatively associated with financial inclusion (β = −0.088 and −0.172, p < 0.05), though this is concentrated in non-OIC countries and turns weakly positive in OIC contexts, potentially reflecting product complexity, market concentration and voluntary exclusion. Originality/value – This study provides cross-country evidence linking Islamic finance development, FinTech innovation and financial inclusion. It shows that institutional maturity does not automatically translate into broader access to ethical financial services, challenging conventional assumptions and informing policy. It highlights the need for targeted interventions to translate institutional strength into inclusion through simplified Sharīʿah-compliant products, digital banking, and grassroots Islamic FinTech.
An ecofeminist reading of noir: Gendered violence and animal oppression in Gillian Flynn's Sharp Objects
(Edinburgh University Press, 2026) Oğuz, Rumeysa; İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Fakültesi, Karşılaştırmalı Edebiyat Bölümü
This article offers an ecofeminist reading of Gillian Flynn's Sharp Objects (2006), a crime novel predominantly examined through feminist criticism and trauma studies, with its ecological dimension remaining hitherto largely unexplored. Situating the novel at the intersection of domestic noir and eco-noir, this study argues that gendered violence and violence against non-human animals are structurally interconnected through shared ideological mechanisms of anthropocentric and patriarchal domination. Rather than claiming that the novel explicitly articulates ecological concerns, the article demonstrates how the same logic that constructs and regulates gender roles simultaneously governs human relationships with animals and nature. Through close readings of key spaces, namely the slaughterhouse, the hunting shed, and the forest, and through analysis of the three central female characters, Adora, Camille, and Amma, the article reveals striking parallels between the murders of young girls and the exploitation of animal bodies. In doing so, it reveals that patriarchy and anthropocentrism operate as internalised structures, wherein the predominance of female perpetrators and the passivity of male figures expose their persistence as a diffuse, structural force rather than signalling their absence. Accordingly, in foregrounding the entanglement of gender, nature, and violence, Sharp Objects emerges as a critical site for interrogating the interconnected dynamics of domination in contemporary culture.
The spatial exile and digital exclusion of the elderly in Turkish cinema and TV series since 2000
(Akademik Paylaşım Platformu Yayınevi, 2026) Bolat, Abdulhamit
The changing global demographic structure and accelerating modernization have radically transformed the sociospatial and epistemological position of old age in Turkish society. This study critically examines, through media and cinematic narratives, how the gray-haired/wise (aksaçlı) archetype, traditionally the foundational authority of the family and social memory, has been reduced to an isolated figure of helplessness within the spiral of neoliberal urbanization and digitalization. The theoretical framework of the research is centered on the concept of epistemological rupture, which explains the shift in knowledge from human experience to algorithmic authorities, as well as the concepts of institutional confinement by Erving Goffman (Total Institutions) and Michel Foucault (Heterotopias of Deviation), to address the physical isolation of aging bodies. Employing a qualitative research design and thematic analysis, the study analyzes a broad narrative universe. It traces the trajectory from representations of the elderly as crisis-resolving, wise figures as portrayed by filmmakers such as Ömer Lütfi Mete, Yavuz Turgul, and Çağan Irmak to themes of spatial decay and silent marginalization in post-2000 drama narratives, including Hanım, Eşkıya, Beyaz Melek, Amour, and The Father. Furthermore, microaggressive practices on new media platforms, such as commercials, internet memes, captions, and cartoons, are deconstructed through the lens of visual ageism. The findings demonstrate that the media subjects older adults to symbolic annihilation by excluding them not only from physical spaces but also from cognitive and digital networks. The study emphasizes the need to move away from dominant mass-media discourses that confine old age to a homogeneous, medicalized, and helpless category, and instead calls for inclusive representations that recenter the ontological dignity and agency of the elderly.
Elektrikli skuterların karıştığı trafik kazalarında işletenin kusursuz sorumluluğu
(İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi, 2026) Solmaz, Meryem; Hukuk Fakültesi, Hukuk Bölümü
Gelişen teknolojiyle birlikte şehir içi ulaşımda yaygınlaşan ve “mikro mobilite” aracı olarak adlandırılan elektrikli skuterlar, geleneksel motorlu taşıtlara çevre dostu bir alternatif sunarken trafikteki hukuki statüleri ve sebep oldukları kazalar bakımından ciddi tartışmaları beraberinde getirmektedir. Mevcut yasal düzenlemelerde bu araçların “taşıt” olarak kabul edilmesine rağmen, Karayolları Trafik Kanunu'nda açıkça “motorlu” veya “motorsuz” taşıt kategorisine sokulmamış olması, bu araçların karıştığı kazalarda işletenin sorumluluğunun genel hükümlere dayalı kusur sorumluluğu mu, yoksa tehlike ilkesine dayalı kusursuz sorumluluk mu olacağı konusunda belirsizlik yaratmaktadır. Bir diğer ifadeyle Karayolları Trafik Kanunu md. 85 kapsamında işletenin kusursuz sorumluluğunun elektrikli skuter kazalarında uygulama bulup bulmayacağı belirsizdir. Özellikle paylaşımlı skuter kiralama kapsamında kiralayan şirketin sorumluluğunun KTK md. 85 kapsamına girip girmediği tartışmalıdır. Bu çalışmada, elektrikli skuterların Türk hukukundaki yasal niteliği incelenerek, üçüncü kişilerin uğradığı zararlarda özellikle paylaşımlı kiralama hizmeti sunan işletmelerin hukuki sorumluluğunun kapsamı ve niteliği tespit edilmeye çalışılmaktadır. Çalışma, sürücü ile kiralayan arasındaki sözleşmesel ilişkiyi dışarıda tutarak, üçüncü kişilere karşı işletenin sorumluluğuna odaklanmakta ve kanun koyucunun e-skuterları tescil ve sigorta gibi yükümlülüklerden muaf tutarken sorumluluk rejimini düzenlememiş olmasından doğan yasal boşluğun nasıl doldurulması gerektiğini irdelemektedir. Bu araçların teknik özellikleri itibariyle motor gücüyle hareket ettiği ve trafikte yayalar için ciddi riskler oluşturduğu gözetilerek, Karayolları Trafik Kanunu'ndaki motorlu araç işletenin kusursuz sorumluluğuna ilişkin hükümlerin uygulanması gerektiği savunulmaktadır.
The Volga Bulgars’ ambush on the Mongols and the death of Jebe Noyan
(Tatarstan Academy of Sciences, 2026) Oğuz, Anıl Yasin; İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Fakültesi, Tarih Bölümü
Research objectives: This study seeks to reassess the events that occurred during the return phase of the Dasht-i Kıpchak campaign, led by Jebe Noyan and Subutai Ba’atur, with a particular focus on determining the circumstances of Jebe Noyan’s death. By critically analyzing historical sources, the research aims to reconstruct the sequence of events and evaluate competing hypotheses regarding his fate. Research materials: In addition to recent scholarly works that propose various hypotheses regarding the well-known Dasht-i Kıpchak campaign and the death of Jebe Noyan, this study primarily relies on Islamic and Chinese sources that provide information about these events. Results and novelty of the research: In recent years, various researchers have put forward new and differing claims regarding the death of Jebe Noyan. Notably, Stephen Pow argued that Jebe was killed at the onset of the Battle of Kalka by the Kipchaks and the Rus and that this fact was deliberately concealed by pro-Mongol sources. Subsequently, Ma Xiaolin and Qiu Zhirong, in a jointly authored article, suggested that Jebe was not killed but rather died of natural causes at the beginning of the Battle of Kalka, though the Kipchaks falsely claimed responsibility for his death. Both hypotheses are fundamentally based on Russian sources, which report that Mongol vanguard forces were defeated at the start of the battle and that their leader, referred to as "Gemya Beg," was killed. On the other hand, Timokhin and Tishin, in their study, strongly opposed the notion that Jebe was killed, arguing that there is insufficient and unconvincing evidence to support Pow’s hypothesis. However, Timokhin and Tishin also asserted that Jebe was not killed during the Western campaign but instead survived and returned. In this article, the author reexamines primary sources in an attempt to reconstruct the Mongol ambush by the Volga Bulgars in the autumn of 1223. The study argues that Jebe Noyan was most likely killed during this ambush or may have died later as a result of wounds sustained during the attack. In particular, the biography of "Ismail" in the Yuanshi, which provides the most extensive account of Jebe’s life, suggests that the most plausible hypothesis is that Jebe died after the Battle of Kalka. This, in turn, directs attention to the next major event after Kalka – the Volga Bulgar ambush. The scale of this ambush, as reflected in historical sources, along with the narrative in Ibn al-Athir, suggests that Jebe’s death during his return journey may have been directly linked to this event.
