Internationalization and domestic political support: A differentiation of R&D-related foreign and domestic firms in Turkey

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dc.authorid0000-0002-9119-3252
dc.authorscopusid57445581400
dc.authorscopusid8545159800
dc.authorscopusid6507766731
dc.authorwosidCYH-1848-2022
dc.authorwosidS-2369-2017
dc.authorwosidGBU-3313-2022
dc.contributor.authorTatoğlu, Ekrem
dc.contributor.authorTatoğlu, Ekrem
dc.contributor.authorKleiner-Schaefer, Timo
dc.contributor.authorTatoğlu, Ekrem
dc.contributor.authorLiefner, Ingo
dc.contributor.otherYönetim Bilimleri Fakültesi, İşletme Bölümü
dc.contributor.otherYönetim Bilimleri Fakültesi, İşletme Bölümü
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-17T09:01:25Z
dc.date.available2022-08-17T09:01:25Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİHÜ, Yönetim Bilimleri Fakültesi, İşletme Bölümü
dc.description.abstractPurpose – This paper contributes insights into how different firm types in the emerging market (EM) of Turkey respond to upgrading pressures in terms of internationalization and the usage of domestic political support. It seeks to highlight how the usage of and the responses to different strategies, connections and policy instruments vary with firm types. Design/methodology/approach – Binary logistic regression analysis is used to differentiate and identify characteristics of firms regarding market-seeking strategies and their usage of institutional and financial support. The analysis is based on survey data from firms located in the metro-region of Istanbul: advanced market multinational enterprises (AMNEs), Turkish MNEs (TMNEs) and domestic Turkish firms (DTFs). Findings – Different types of firms within the population of innovative firms in the EM setting of Turkey show significant variety regarding the usage of and the responses to key factors affecting internationalization. AMNEs particularly benefit from investment and export incentives as well as from establishing political connections in Turkey. DTFs significantly use tax incentives and primarily seek advanced markets. TMNEs particularly benefit from investment and export incentives and prefer to target advanced markets. Research limitations/implications – Using Turkey as a single-country setting is a limitation to the generalizability of the results. Future studies could use more cases of AMNEs to compare different countries of origin. In addition, the intended focus on R&D-related firms produces specific outcomes for such companies. Practical implications – National and regional policies need to pursue different strategies for the surveyed groups of firms to attract and maintain foreign direct investments (FDIs) of AMNEs as well as to support outward FDIs of domestic firms and EM MNEs. In particular, policies for market entries and knowledge sourcing in advanced markets are becoming a crucial factor for EM firms in overcoming a shortage of resources at home. Originality/value – This paper’s findings challenge existing theories such as the concept of psychic distance or liabilities of foreignness, which do not always provide an adequate explanation for internationalization activities of EM firms. In addition, it is highly relevant to apply an eclectic or multidimensional concept when conducting research in EMs in order to capture the interrelated constructs of upgrading, internationalization and political support.
dc.identifier.citationKleiner-Schaefer, T., Tatoğlu, E. ve Liefner, I. (2022). Internationalization and domestic political support: A differentiation of R&D-related foreign and domestic firms in Turkey. International Journal of Emerging Markets, ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-07-2019-0502
dc.identifier.doi10.1108/IJOEM-07-2019-0502
dc.identifier.issn1746-8809
dc.identifier.issn1746-8817
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85135395805
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-07-2019-0502
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12154/1869
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000836418300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorTatoğlu, Ekrem
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0002-9119-3252
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherEmerald Publishing
dc.relation.ihupublicationcategory116
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Emerging Markets
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectEmerging Markets
dc.subjectMultinational Enterprises
dc.subjectDomestic Firms
dc.subjectInnovation
dc.subjectInternationalization
dc.subjectInstitutions
dc.subjectPolitical Support
dc.subjectTurkey
dc.titleInternationalization and domestic political support: A differentiation of R&D-related foreign and domestic firms in Turkey
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication29f46236-65bf-4da8-b2be-b9826daecb5e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery29f46236-65bf-4da8-b2be-b9826daecb5e
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublicationc9253b76-6094-4836-ac99-2fcd5392d68f
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc9253b76-6094-4836-ac99-2fcd5392d68f

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