Basra and Ikhwan al-Safa School of thought as representative of silk road civilizations

dc.authorid0000-0002-2351-304X
dc.contributor.authorKöroğlu, Burhan
dc.contributor.otherİnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Fakültesi, Felsefe Bölümü
dc.contributor.otherİnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Fakültesi, Felsefe Bölümü
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-27T08:57:43Z
dc.date.available2017-10-27T08:57:43Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentİHÜ, İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Fakültesi, Felsefe Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThe city of Basra, established on the shore of Basra Bay in the south of modern Iraq, played an important role in agriculture and trade for centuries, with its geography and its position where two great rivers of Mesopotamia flow. Before being established with its current name by the Muslim Arabs, the city was known as Teredon in the Chaldean period and Vehiştebad Erdeşir in the Sasanid period. It was reestablished with the name Basra in the early period of Islam by Arabs between Hijri 14-16 (635-637 CE). Afterward, the city became one of the most important centers of trade, science and thought; had a perfect cultural diversity; and hosted important schools of Arabic language and thought for centuries. Besides the commercial effects of its being a transfer point on the axis of Europe, Mesopotamia, Iran, and India, the schools of thought which emerged here were affected by this mobility. In this paper, we try to reveal the philosophical-religious approach which the Ikhwan al-Safa school of thought in Basra, one of the most important cities of the Silk Road, created in parallel with the characteristics of this city. Shiite Ismaili beliefs and thoughts in the region and its characteristics which feed different religions and traditions emerging from Egypt and with the scientific approach of Greek thought; with Indian-Iranian teachings that merge Greek thought and Neoplatonic philosophy, give us the summary of Silk Road civilizations.
dc.identifier.citationKöroğlu, B. (2017). Basra and Ikhwan al-Safa School of thought as representative of silk road civilizations. Acta Via Serica, 2(1), 109-120.
dc.identifier.endpage120
dc.identifier.issn2508-5824
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.startpage109
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12154/26
dc.identifier.volume2
dc.institutionauthorKöroğlu, Burhan
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0002-2351-304X
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherKeimyung University
dc.relation.ihupublicationcategory233
dc.relation.ispartofActa Via Serica
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectBasra
dc.subjectAl-Safa
dc.subjectSilk Road
dc.subjectIkhwan
dc.titleBasra and Ikhwan al-Safa School of thought as representative of silk road civilizations
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione58450b7-38a1-49d0-babb-a635d03d0b16
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye58450b7-38a1-49d0-babb-a635d03d0b16
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublicationd5228cea-a802-4533-9192-c6c2c2874633
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd5228cea-a802-4533-9192-c6c2c2874633

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