İbn Haldun Üniversitesi Kurumsal Akademik Arşivi
DSpace@İHÜ, İbn Haldun Üniversitesi tarafından doğrudan ve dolaylı olarak yayınlanan; kitap, makale, tez, bildiri, rapor, araştırma verisi gibi tüm akademik kaynakları uluslararası standartlarda dijital ortamda depolar, Üniversitenin akademik performansını izlemeye aracılık eder, kaynakları uzun süreli saklar ve yayınların etkisini artırmak için telif haklarına uygun olarak Açık Erişime sunar.
Güncel Gönderiler
Service quality of flight schools in Türkiye from the viewpoint of cadet pilots
(İbn Haldun Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, 2023) Bekmez, Semih; Kuşakcı, Sümeyye
Civil air transportation continues to develop rapidly. With this development, the need for qualified human resources has emerged. Flight schools are at the forefront of the institutions where the crews start their aviation training and where cockpit employment is provided. Although flight schools have to meet aviation standards, there is no specific standard for service quality. Aim of this study is to evaluate service quality of flight schools from the cadet 'pilots' point of view and to investigate whether having another flight school experience makes any difference in terms of evaluating service quality of these flight schools. Quantitative research was carried out with the participation of 154 cadet pilots graduated from flight schools or continuing flight training in these flight schools of Türkiye. In this context, a questionnaire consisting of demographic information and service quality parts were applied to the participants. The data collected by the questionnaire were analysed with the SPSS. According to the comparison of flight schools, there is a significant difference. The average score of participants from TAFA is higher than other flight schools. Although TAFA has the highest score, other flight schools are above the average score. Although having another flight school experience does not show a significant difference for overall servqual scores, tangible dimensions of service quality score experiencing second flight school is lower than who has no second flight school experience. Tangible dimensions evaluations include modern aircrafts, appealing physical facilities, equipment and employees.
Professionalism in pharmacy profession: Comparison between Türkiye and Saudi Arabia
(İbn Haldun Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, 2023) Taleb, Rüfeyde; Arslan, Mahmut
The pharmacy philosophy has changed from product-oriented to patient-oriented in the last three decades. And due to the evolution of the medical field and the profound changes in the health system, including the pharmacy profession, the need to value ethics is becoming a necessity through building a system that determines and supports professional ethics; thus, pharmacists become more proficient and aligned with code of ethics. This aim can be achieved by continuously updating the ethical codes, evaluating pharmacists' professionalism, and measuring and incorporating mandatory subjects in the curriculum of pharmacy schools. However, in Türkiye and some Arab countries, the educational and practicing system continued to be product oriented. The main objective of this master's thesis is to shed light on professionalism by discussing its dimensions and finding a tool to evaluate pharmacists' professionalism and compare multiple countries regarding their pharmacists' professionalism. The professionalism assessment tool PAT is used, a 33-item self-evaluation tool that evaluates professionalism through five main dimensions. The participating pharmacists were from fourteen countries, but only Türkiye and Saudi Arabia participants were incorporated for the results and discussion because both countries achieved the required sample size. A cross-sectional data collection method was used, which resulted in 440 pharmacists have accepted to participate in the study by pressing "agree" for the participation consent; only 38.18% of them completed the evaluation to the end, thus being included in the data analysis. According to the collected data, we considered seventy-five percent of our pharmacists are professional according to their score from the 33-item tool. Despite a lot of legal and cultural differences, the Independent T-test and Multivariate analysis of variance MANOVA test have been carried out to reveal no difference between Türkiye's and Saudi Arabia's regarding the pharmacists' professionalism. At the end of the thesis, unprofessional observations in the pharmacy community in Türkiye were mentioned and discussed by the author in the discussion chapter. Recommendations and commentary for the pharmacy community, pharmacy schools, and researchers in the field have been pointed out in the last section of the discussion chapter.
Anksiyete ile başa çıkmada nebevî öğretilerin rolü
(İbn Haldun Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, 2023) Mete, Ayşenur; Demirel, Serdar
Anksiyete genel olarak yoğun endişe, korku ve gerginlik hisleri ile karakterize edilen bir durumdur. Anksiyete bozukluğu, kişinin günlük yaşamını etkileyen sürekli ve aşırı kaygı halini anlatır. Anksiyete, modern dünyada giderek artan bir sorun haline gelmiştir ve bireylerin yaşam kalitesini olumsuz etkilemektedir. İnsanın sadece maddi yönüne odaklanıp manevi yönünü ihmal eden materyalist mahiyete sahip modern psikoterapi ekollerinin anksiyete ile tam olarak başa çıkma konusunda başarılı olamadığı ve tedavisinde yetersiz kaldığı düşünülmektedir. Bu nedenle çalışmanın amacı, anksiyete ile başa çıkma sürecinde insanın maddi ve manevi yönünü bir bütünlük içinde ele aldığı değerlendirilen nebevî öğretilerin rolünü ele almaktır. Çalışmada, günümüzde kaygının neden olduğu maddi ve manevi sıkıntılar ele alınmış ve ayrıca nebevî öğretilerin kaygıyı yenme ve huzura ulaşmada hangi yönlerden etkili olduğu gibi hususlar, âyetler ve hadislerle temellendirilerek incelenmiştir. Nebevî öğretiler, kaygıyı hafifletmek ve başa çıkmak için bazı yollar gösterir. Bu noktada Hz. Peygamber'in hadisleri, anksiyeteyi azaltmada rehberlik eden önemli kaynaklardır. Çalışmada ele alınan dua, zikir, tefekkür ve namaz gibi ibadetlerin ve kadere iman, tevekkül, ahirete iman ve ölümle barışık olmanın bireylerin iç huzurunu bulmasına ve kaygıyı hafifletmesine yardımcı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. İstihârenin de kararsızlık ve endişe durumlarında yönlendirici role sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Şükür, olumsuz düşünceleri ve kaygıyı hafifletmekte Kur'ân tilaveti ise, ruhsal huzurun artmasına ve içsel sükûnetin sağlanmasına yardımcı olmaktadır. Hadislerde de teşvik edilen spor, gezinti, seyahat gibi aktiviteler kaygıyı azaltarak zihinsel rahatlama sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışma, nebevî öğretilerin anksiyete ile başa çıkmada önemli bir rol oynadığını göstermektedir. Nebevî öğretilerde yer alan dua, zikir, tefekkür, namaz, kadere iman, tevekkül, istiğfar, Kur'ân tilaveti, istihâre, ahirete iman, şükür gibi kavramlar ile bireylerin psikolojik iyi oluş düzeyleri ve anksiyete ile daha kolay baş çıkmaları arasında olumlu bir korelasyon bulunmaktadır. İslami değerlerin ve pratiklerin anksiyeteyle mücadeledeki etkileri, bireylerin ruhsal ve zihinsel sağlığını desteklemektedir. Bu nedenle, bu öğretileri hayatlarına dahil eden bireyler için gösterici mahiyete sahip olduğu görülmektedir.
An investigation of mental health professionals' abilities to recognize emotions and complex mental states from facial expressions
(İbn Haldun Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, 2023) Sağan, Mehmet Emin; Jordan, Timothy Richard
The main purpose of this study is to examine the ability of mental health workers to recognize emotions and complex states from facial expressions. For this purpose, 36 mental health professionals consisting of psychologists and psychological counselors and 24 people who are not mental health professionals were reached. The participants' ability to recognize emotions and complex states from facial expressions was assessed using the McGill Face Database. Since the original language of the data set was English, translation into Turkish and pilot study were done. The first hypothesis of this study was that mental health professionals recognize emotions and complex states from facial expressions better than other people. In the second hypothesis, it was expected that there is a significant difference between male and female participants in terms of facial expression recognition performance. The facial expression recognition performance of mental health professionals and the other group was analyzed by Independent Sample t-test, and it was found that mental health professionals recognized facial expressions significantly better. The face recognition performances of female and male participants were analyzed by Independent Sample t-test and no significant difference was found between the two groups. The findings of the research, contributions to the literature, limitations of the study and suggestions for future studies are discussed.
E-commerce impact on trade openness: The case of emerging and developed European countries
(İbn Haldun Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, 2022) Adam, Abubakar; Özcan, Rasim
Today e-commerce plays an indispensable role in many economic activities by providing remedies to some economic problems. E-commerce not only provides an efficient solution to the scarcity of resources among countries but also ensures an effective allocation of resources. It serves as a powerhouse of world economic growth and effectively sustains cross-border trade, thereby stimulating economic efficiency. Yet today, its full potential is far beyond reach. This research employs quarterly data on e-commerce, trade openness, tariffs, exchange rate, foreign direct investment, industry size, and gross domestic product in 14 European countries. Countries are grouped into developed European countries and emerging European countries for the period 2009Q1-2020Q4. The study applies panel data analysis through a fixed effect model and FGLS estimation technique. In both developed and emerging European countries, results show that e-commerce has a positive and statistically significant impact on trade openness. However, a higher impact of e-commerce on trade openness among developed European countries is recorded. This is evident from the higher coefficient value and a strongly statistically significant P-value. This may be a result of highly developed infrastructure such as proper road networks, address systems, and high-performing institutions together with more relaxed measures and laws governing the operation of e-commerce activities in these developed European countries as compared to stringent measures and laws governing e-commerce activities among emerging European countries. In both developed and emerging European economies, results show a negative correlation between trade openness and tariffs. Among developed European countries, GDP, exchange rate, industry size, and foreign direct investment recorded a positive effect on trade openness. Whereas in the case of emerging European economies, all variables show a positive impact on trade openness with the exception of foreign trade investment.
