İHÜ Araştırma ve Akademik Performans Sistemi
DSpace@İHÜ, İbn Haldun Üniversitesi’nin bilimsel araştırma ve akademik performansını izleme, analiz etme ve raporlama süreçlerini tek çatı altında buluşturan bütünleşik bilgi sistemidir.
Güncel Gönderiler
Yapay zekânın bilimsel araştırmalarda kullanımı ve etik
(İdeal Kültür Yayıncılık, 2025) Çelik, Sönmez; Çuhadar, Sami
Bu çalışmanın amacı, yapay zekâ (YZ) araçlarının bilimsel araştırmalarda kullanım alanlarını incelemek ve bu kullanımın etik boyutlarını değerlendirmektir. Hızla gelişen dijital teknolojilerle birlikte bilimsel araştırma süreçleri dönüşmekte ve YZ destekli araçlar bu dönüşümde önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Çalışmada YZ araçları, kullanım alanlarına göre kategorize edilerek bu araçların kullanım alanları hakkında bilgi verilmiş; ardından bilimsel araştırma süreçlerinin her aşamasında kullanılabilecek araçlar açıklanmıştır. Literatür taramasında ulusal ve uluslararası kaynaklar kullanılmış, özellikle sosyal bilimler alanındaki uygulamalara odaklanılmıştır. Betimsel yöntemle yürütülen çalışmada, YZ’nin veri toplama, analiz, yazım ve yayın süreçlerine katkıları değerlendirilmiş; mahremiyet, veri güvenliği, özgünlük ve akademik dürüstlük gibi etik meseleler tartışılmıştır. Bulgular kısmında ise YZ araçlarının araştırma süreçlerini hızlandırma ve kişiselleştirme potansiyeline sahip olduğu; ancak aynı zamanda algoritmik ön yargılar, şeffaflık ve sahte içerik üretimi gibi riskler barındırdığı ortaya konulmuştur. Sonuç olarak, YZ araçlarının bilimsel üretime katkısı büyüktür; ancak bu araçların etik kullanımı, şeffaflık ve insan denetimi ile sonuçların bilime kazandırılmadığı sürece, bilimsel güvenilirlik ve akademik dürüstlüğün zarar görebileceği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu bağlamda, bilimsel araştırmalarda YZ araçlarının sorumlu ve bilinçli kullanımı, bilimin geleceği ve akademik dürüstlük ilkeleri açısından vazgeçilmez bir gereklilik olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Yapay zekânın bilimsel araştırmalarda kullanımı ve etik konusundaki rolünü güncel verilerle destekleyen bu özgün çalışma, alana ilgi duyan araştırmacılara, meraklılara önemli katkı sunacak ve literatüre katkı sağlayacaktır.
Islam and modern cosmology
(Cambridge University Press, 2026) Doko, Enis
Islam and Modern Cosmology examines how contemporary cosmological theories intersect with Islamic theology, exploring how modern science and Islamic thought can be brought into meaningful dialogue. It begins with a concise overview of modern cosmology, followed by an exploration of the Qur'an's cosmological perspectives and the philosophical models of creation proposed by Muslim thinkers, comparing these ideas with current scientific understandings. The discussion then considers the fine-tuning argument for God's existence and addresses the multiverse hypothesis, proposing that, under certain reasonable assumptions, the Islamic conception of God suggests the possibility of multiple universes. Finally, from a Muslim – specifically Sufi – perspective, it reflects on the problem of the significance of human life within this vast cosmos.
Institutional pressures on Waqf Unit Trust funds in Islamic social finance: The ASNB Wakalah Model for social and economic impact
(USIM Press, 2026) Sulaiman, Syahnaz; Ahmed, Habib; Hasbullah, Mushaddad; Gümüş, Nihat; Yönetim Bilimleri Fakültesi, İşletme Bölümü
Waqf, as a perpetual charitable endowment, serves as a cornerstone for promoting social welfare and equitable wealth distribution within Islamic finance. Its integration into modern financial instruments, such as the Amanah Saham Nasional Berhad (ASNB) Wakalah Waqf Unit Trust, reflects a growing trend toward aligning Islamic capital market innovation with Islamic social finance objectives in Malaysia. This study examines the application of institutional theory in understanding the distribution of waqf benefits by ASNB Wakalah, focusing on how institutional pressures shape its governance, implementation, and social outcomes. Employing a qualitative document analysis approach, the research reviews policy documents, Islamic rulings (fatwas), prospectuses, annual reports, academic journals, books, and relevant online sources to evaluate ASNB’s waqf governance and distribution strategies. Despite ASNB’s pioneering role in developing a Wakalah-based waqf model, there remains limited scholarly attention to the institutional forces, such as regulatory frameworks, Shariah governance standards, and societal expectations that influence its operationalisation and impact. The findings reveal that ASNB’s waqf model is deeply embedded within Malaysia’s institutional environment, where compliance, legitimacy, and stakeholder expectations collectively shape its governance and distribution mechanisms. The study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on Islamic social finance and institutional theory. It also offers practical insights for policymakers and Islamic financial institutions to strengthen transparency, governance, and the social impact of waqf-based investment schemes in line with institutional norms, ethical investment principles and Maqasid al-Shariah (Shariah objectives).
Assessing renewable energy alternatives with multi-criteria decision-making techniques based on q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets
(Springer Nature, 2026) Ayvaz, Berk; Nebati, Emine Elif; Kuşakcı, Ali Osman; Oral, Selin; Özdemir, Mehmed Rafet; Yönetim Bilimleri Fakültesi, İşletme Bölümü
In recent years, countries have prioritized the selection of viable renewable energy alternatives, driven by the urgent need for a transition to sustainable energy. Selecting appropriate energy sources requires careful consideration of social, political, economic, and technological factors. This study proposes a comprehensive framework for evaluating renewable energy alternatives using a combination of the CRITIC (Criteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation) and MABAC (Multi-Attributive Border Approximation area Comparison) methods, enhanced by quantum-Rung Fuzzy Sets. A detailed evaluation is performed using 22 sub-criteria, grouped into environmental, technological, economic, and sociopolitical dimensions, to assess renewable sources such as wind, solar, geothermal, biomass, wave, hydraulic, and hydrogen. Expert input and literature guide the criteria selection. The model is applied in a case study of the Turkish energy sector, revealing hydrogen as the most promising alternative. Sensitivity analysis confirms the robustness of the results, showing no significant changes in the ranking of energy alternatives. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study to combine CRITIC and MABAC methods within the q-ROFS domain to solve the problem of selecting a renewable energy source. This framework provides valuable insights to policymakers, energy planners, and decision-makers, offering a reliable tool for navigating the complexities of renewable energy selection.
Acı Vatan (bitter homeland) revisited: Cold War labor migration and the transformation of the Turkish family
(Routledge, 2026) Kıbrıs, Güldeniz
This article revisits the idiom acı vatan (“bitter homeland”) as a key Cold War emotional framework through which Turkish society interpreted labor migration to West Germany from the late 1960s onward. Treating acı vatan as an “emotional regime” (Reddy), it argues that migration reorganized intimacy—marriage, parenthood, domestic labor, and patriarchal authority—in ways inseparable from Turkey’s deepening integration into US-led Cold War structures (Truman Doctrine, Marshall Plan, NATO) and the 1961 recruitment agreement with the Federal Republic of Germany. Situating Turkish cinema as a major cultural institution that translated geopolitical pressures into everyday moral feeling, the article analyzes three films—Dönüş (1972), Otobüs (1975), and Almanya Acı Vatan (1979)—as a Cold War archive of transnational family life. Dönüş foregrounds women’s expanded labor and the fragility of long-distance patriarchal authority; Otobüs stages migration without family to expose abandonment and the collapse of relational infrastructures; Almanya Acı Vatan dramatizes moral panic around female mobility and the sabotage of women’s migrant potential through patriarchal crisis. Drawing on Cold War cultural history (May, Westad, Klein, Kwon), affect theory (Ahmed), and transnational/diaspora frameworks (Brah, Hall, Gilroy), the article reads film as interpretive historical text (Rosenstone), showing how Cold War geopolitics became lived experience through the reorganization of care, honor, and belonging across borders.
